The Impact of Production Offshoring on Labor in Developing...

The Impact of Production Offshoring on Labor Force in Developing Countries Name: CHEN, Jiangying Student ID: 08577449 Date: 30/11/2010 Table of Content 1. Introduction...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 2. Definition of Core Concepts†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 a) Production Offshoring.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 b) Labor Force†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 3. Beneficial Impacts†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦4 4. Harmful Impacts†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 5. Personal Opinions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.9 6. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...10 7. Appendix†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.11 8. Reference†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.16 Introduction This paper aims to demonstrate production offshoring’s†¦show more content†¦According to Mr. Robert C. Feenstra, an economy professor from University of California, Davis, when the company off-shores its production, most of the time, it will off-shore the least technical part because of both its concern about piracy of intellectual property and the low technological level of its offshore partners. However, when it has benefited from this relocation and starts to consider further off-shoring its production, it now has to move the part with the currently lowest technological requirement. But this requirement is higher than that of the part which is already off-shored, leading to the relative increase in the demand for skilled labor in developing countries and thus, increasing their relative wage rates (Figure 1). At the same time, this benefit may be partly offset by the popularization of education and the high incentive, i.e. higher wages, to become skilled labor, whic h will increase its supply and thus, decrease its wage rates. Luckily for them, the net effect is still positive, probably because the rapid growth of production offshoring outpaces the growth of skilled labor. A typical example comes from Mexico. In Figure 2, we can see that from the mid 1960s to the mid 1980s, there was a continuous decrease in the wages of Mexico’s skilled labor relative to unskilled labor. Feenstra explained that this might â€Å"have to do with the increase in the supply of skilled labor†during these two decades. But sinceShow MoreRelatedOutsourcing And Re Shoring Production1732 Words   |  7 Pagesformerly invulnerable to offshoring to be sent overseas. As globalization advances, the off shoring movement is likely to escalate as well. Nonetheless, numerous manufacturing companies such as Caterpillar, Bosh, and Phillips have disclosed that they will return part of their off-shored production to their home countries.(When Manufacturing moves back 1) Throughout this paper I will discuss the politics of offshoring and re-shoring production as well as reflect on globalized production and how these conceptsRead MoreThe Impact Of Offshoring On Both High Skill ed And Low Skilled Workers During Developing Countries Through Examining The Heckscher Ohlin Model1881 Words   |  8 Pagesglobal economy. Ever since the joining of workers from developing countries, the international labor pool has seen approximately twice the size than before. On one side, this is beneficial for high-skilled workers and firms in advanced countries, as they enjoy more trading opportunities, higher labor demand, and lower production costs through offshoring and outsourcing. 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The Port Phillip Prison Free Essays

The Port Phillip Prison is under bad management. The prisoners trashed one of the sections of the prison in frustration to the treatment they are getting, the prisoners caused around $100,000 of damage and nearly killed a guard. This came about because of the lack of staff in the prison and bad management, which meant they had to shorten the visitation time. We will write a custom essay sample on The Port Phillip Prison or any similar topic only for you Order Now The visits are what keep most prisoners going. The Prison has had five deaths in custody in the last nine weeks. The Government also has is to blame for part of this problem. The Port Phillip Prison is under bad management at the moment. The prison started receiving men in mid September 1997 and in just five months the prison has proven to have very many serious problems. In the past nine weeks there have been five deaths in custody at the prison. In addition to these deaths in custody there have been reports of at least one incident of self harm and/or suicide since the prison opened. The Port Phillip Prison has been built with intergral hanging points in 580 of their cells. Five people have died because of it. Correctional Services Commissioner, John van Gronigan has stated, after the fifth death in custody at Port Phillip, that he is â€Å"satisfied with the prison’s management†. The Government is claiming that because Muirhead Cells (strip cells) have no obvious hanging points, thus they have complied with recommendation 165. This is a distortion of the content, intent and nature of recommendation 165. (Recommendation 165 of the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody explicitly states that â€Å"Corrective Services authorities should carefully scrutinize equipment or facilities provided at institutions with a view to eliminating and/or reducing the potential for harm. Similarly steps should be taken to screen hanging points in police and prison cells†.) Numerous coroner findings in Victoria, South Australia and Queensland have also recommended the removal of hanging points in both prison and police cells. Yet the Government is claiming that it has implemented recommendation 165. In Port Phillip prison the shower screens provide additional hanging points – it was from the shower screens that two men (George Drinken and Adam Irwin) were found hanging. It is plainly obvious that if the prison was built without the intergral hanging points there would not have been five deaths in the Prison. These people have died at Port Phillip Prison: – 30 October 1997 George Drinken aged 28 years, on remand, was found hanging from the shower fitting in his cell. This was an unnecessary death if they had of build the Prison without the hanging points. – 16 December 1997 Adam Irwin aged 20 years, on remand, was found hanged with an electrical cord from the shower fitting. This also was an unnecessary death. – 4 January 1998 Vienh Chi Tu aged 20 years, on remand died on Sunday afternoon. Believed to have died of an overdose. This death could have been avoided if the guards enforced the rules. – Another two men have died in the prison allegedly of `natural causes’. How can eight staff control Port Phillip prison during the night. Eight staff to monitor and respond to emergencies in a prison with almost six hundred male prisoners consisting of remand, high security, sentenced, intellectually disabled and vulnerable prisoners and protection prisoners. Is this serious? Unfortunately ‘Yes†, furthermore the vast majority of staff have no related experience in corrections. This is just ridiculous. You could say what the prisoners did was stupid but the prisoners had no other way of showing their anger and frustration of the bad conditions they had to face. Group 4 have even contracted a private detective, John Barclay, Cobra Executive Protection, to undertake an â€Å"independent† investigation into the deaths of the first four men to die in custody at Port Phillip. But this is all pointless if they don†t change the management and get rid of the intergral hanging points. The guards who work there are now taking action to get the Prison fixed up and make the place safer for the workers and the prisoners. Group 4 Correction Services will have to do something to fix the problem, or they will have a real bad name about their company. Which will then cause people to think of them as the bad ones when ever something comes up in the media about them. That will cause a lot of problems for the company if they don†t act. In conclusion I have to say that at the moment Port Phillip Prison is under very bad management. Something must be done to stop the amount of deaths in the prison. They must get rid of all the intergral hanging points in the prison to try and stop some of the deaths. They must change their management also. They must crack down on the prisoners using drugs and the people who bring them into the prisoners must be told that NO drugs are allowed. Port Phillip prison is a sham at the moment and it must be fixed. How to cite The Port Phillip Prison, Essay examples

Theoretical - Empirical - and Clinical Investigations

Question: Discuss about the Theoretical, Empirical, and Clinical Investigations. Answer: The present discourse is attempting to make a thorough evaluation of a particular article by doing a deliberate review upon it. Hence, the intention is to identify the distinct purpose established through the article by identifying and elaborating the key issues and conceptual perspectives discussed throughout the considered literary piece. Additionally, the key propositions made by the respected author of the concerned research essay will be considered in terms of understanding whether they have been relevant for the fundamental aim of the article. Most importantly, the essay will give effort to point out whether the applied methods of the reviewed article have been apposite or not. Initially, it should be contemplated that the chief aim of the article The individual and Organization: Some problems of Mutual Adjustment by Chris Argyris is found to be, understanding the unsuitable relation between an individual personality and the desires of a formal organization. To reach to an apt conclusion as well as to determine whether there is actually any incongruity between a rational and healthy individual and the demands of formal organization, the author has elaborated properties of a human individual and the properties of typical formal organizations. It should be appreciated that the author has chosen to give a crisp preface prior to delve into the topic that provides an outline of the entire article. That is why it can be said that the writer has made it easy for the readers to get a brief view regarding what they are going to read. However, it is important to denote that the aim has been accompanied with thorough elaboration of both formal organization and indivi dual self. In this seems supportive for establishing the purpose. Nevertheless, it should be said in this context that the article is required to be called a research article as the concerned piece has not been constructed entirely with the authors own perceptions and knowledge. For obtaining a convenient understanding along with to its aim, the author has taken help from several relevant scholarly articles and analyzed them with proper amount of priority. After going through the entire article, it also can be said that in terms of methodology, the author has used the secondary method for collecting required data from scholarly resources. At the same time has made his own opinion regarding the understanding he gained from those resources. According to Burgess and Cargill (2013), it is one of the best way to reach to a hypothesis as the way supports a writer or a researcher with relevant evidences. That is why it has to be said that the methodological style of discussing the data matches with the attribute of both descriptive and explanatory researc h. It is because while the descriptive research helps to increase the volume of knowledge, the explanatory style assists to connect propositions with concepts (Winterson 2013). The author of the reviewed article has elaborated information gained from resources and thereafter has attempted to connect them with his individual perception. Coming to the point of prime topics, the article has evaluated three main topics in an illustrated manner. Initially after a profound introduction, the author has emphasized the properties of human personality. According to this particular section of the essay, personality is an aspect that desires to make balance between adjustment and adaptation and it is expressed through individual capabilities. In this context, it should be kept in mind that personality is subjected to personal development (Williams 2016). Interestingly the author has not also ignored this significant fact and hence has highlighted the premises, which is desired to tend by the individual personalities. In this respect, it has been found that the personality tends to develop by being dependent upon others in the infant stage. The personality in the adult stage generally prefers to break all the shackles of infancy and transforms with different attributes (Westenberg et al. 2013). The same has been jot down by the author in terms of pointing that the erratic and casual personality of childhood gradually starts express its wish to have deep interest as adults. In this respect, it is significant to point out that in time of noting down several dimensions of the concept of personal development; Chris Argyris has identified a singular similar characteristic feature, irrespective of every individual. According to Mr. Argyris, the only similar for all individuals is the unhealthy personality, which is found to grow with age. Moreover, as per Argyris, this attribute can be used as a model that outlines the rudimentary growth style (Edmondson 2015). Nevertheless, the very next segment of the article articulates another important key premise of the article, which is the property of formal organization. In this particular segment, the author has taken help of several resources written by famous authors like L. Urwick. In this context, it has is noteworthy to say that Urwicks concept regarding the creation of formal organization and the failure of organizations to draw a proper and convenient structure is worth considerable while discussing about fundamental properties of formal organizations (Manolova et al. 2012). The author has judged the selected resource with profound knowledge and has justified it with the sayings of other honorary persons. After considering this particular section, it is understandable that formal organizations fail to accomplish an ideal structure and most of their structures are reflections of their ambition. It is true as per the fact that business organizations or specifically the formal organizations ha ve always given priority to their own goals at the first phase (Young et al. 2016). This is probably the fact that strongly contradicts the basic duty of an organization to provide an atmosphere where individuals can act rationally (Herrmann and Herrmann-Nehdi 2015). The article shows through this descriptive segment that organization should not cross the limit of creating a situation for adjustment and requires taking right steps in the right time. It is a true fact that organizations with perfect structure are hard to fine. The interpretations of the author regarding his illustration, on the properties of formal organization suit perfectly with this very belief. However, possibly the most important part of the article is the discussion on the incongruous relation between a mature and healthy individual and the requirements of formal organization. This part has potentially yet reasonably discussed that how dominating demands of formal organizations force a man to become suppressive and dependent upon the management against their actual desire of maturity. As per Taylor (2013), the main symptom of maturity is it attracts a person towards the concept of freedom and independence. Contradictorily, most of the formal enterprises desire to have those employees who will act as per the organizational goal and should not express their desire to become independent in terms of maturity (Rodger 2012). This particular concept has been identified and brilliantly established with the help of significant practical examples. The author has tried with all his best to establish that those employees fit best with an organization that can enact certain childish behavior like complete dependence and obedience to abide all the rules of formal organizations. That is how the author argues about how there is little scopes to have a healthy personality while fulfilling the demands of the formal organization. After considering the entire essay, it can be pointed out that the author has utilized all the possible ways to establish his hypothesis that, demands of formal enterprises do not satisfy the requirements of a healthy person. Moreover, he has not ended his discourse just by showing that his approach has been directed in right way to establish his perception but also has given probable results of the incongruence between the two aspects. According to his propositions, without the scopes for self actualization, individual will grow frustration, conflict and passive aggression. Additionally, lack of control over clarity for future creates perspectives which are short term (Bell and Khoury, 2016). Most significantly, to extract these propositions, the author has carefully illustrated three chief facets of task specialization that belongs to the properties of formal organization. It can be therefore state that before reaching to the negative impact of formal organization on mature individual, the writer has attempted to analyze all the potential premises related to formal enterprises. The review indicates that all the arguments initiated by the author have been clearly yet adhesively underpinned as each of the relative discussion on the arguments has been found to have link with each other. A discourse or an argumentative article can establish itself as an understandable and informative literary piece only when each of the key aspects of the essay are found to have coherent attachment with each other (Winterson 2013). The review says that, the considered article is no exception of that. Most significant implication of the entire article is probably the indication that, formal organizations of the present world are proving unhealthy for the mature inhabitants. Employees are more finding uncertainties and lack of scopes for self actualization rather than peace while working in the formal organizations (Luyten and Blatt 2013). However, instead of establishing the essay in a proper methodological way and taking account of the Works manager from the Radio Corporation, it can be said that Chris Argyris should have taken some narratives of employees who are presently working under formal organizations to establish his propositions more strongly. References Bell, C.M. and Khoury, C., 2016. Organizational powerlessness, dehumanization, and gendered effects of procedural justice.Journal of Managerial Psychology,31(2), pp.570-585. Burgess, S. and Cargill, M., 2013. Using genre analysis and corpus linguistics to teach research article writing.Supporting research writing: Roles and challenges in multilingual settings, pp.55-71. Edmondson, A.C., 2015. Chris Argyris (19232013). Herrmann, N. and Herrmann-Nehdi, A., 2015.The Whole Brain Business Book: Unlocking the Power of Whole Brain Thinking in Organizations, Teams, and Individuals. McGraw Hill Professional. Luyten, P. and Blatt, S.J., 2013. Interpersonal relatedness and self-definition in normal and disrupted personality development: retrospect and prospect.American Psychologist,68(3), p.172. Manolova, T.S., Edelman, L.F., Brush, C.G. and Rotefoss, B., 2012. Properties of emerging organizations: empirical evidence from Norway.Small Business Economics,39(3), pp.763-781. Rodger, J., 2012.Criminalising social policy: anti-social behaviour and welfare in a de-civilised society. Routledge. Taylor, J., 2013. Hume on the Importance of Humanity.Revue internationale de philosophie, (1), pp.81-97. Westenberg, P.M., Blasi, A. and Cohn, L.D. eds., 2013.Personality development: Theoretical, empirical, and clinical investigations of Loevinger's conception of ego development. Psychology Press. Williams, J.A., 2016.Flashbacks: a twenty-year diary of article writing. Open Road Media. Winterson, J., 2013.Art objects: Essays on ecstasy and effrontery. Random House. Young, R.P., Burgess, D.A., Kerns, R.W. and Rugg, P., Shocase, Inc., 2016.System and method for curation of notable work and relating it to involved organizations and individuals. U.S. Patent Application 15/057,371.

Sakura Cherry Blossoms free essay sample

The song has been popular since the Meijer period, and the lyrics in their present form were attached then. It is often sung in international settings as a song representative of Japan. Throughout the ages there have been many rearrangements of the song, but Michel Magis rendition is often regarded to be the best of them all. The cherry blossom is Japans national flower and has for years appeared in the countrys poetry, paintings, and music, as well as on its craft, clothing, and other commercial items. From January through June each year, there are numerous cherry blossom festivals held throughout Japan. Not surprisingly, there is even this popular traditional song, Sahara, Sahara (Cherry Blossom, Cherry Blossom), commonly sung to celebrate the national flower. Its melody and text date back nearly to Medieval times, and the song has been popular in Japan since at least the eighteenth century The melody Is simple and well-known to westerners from various commercial Incarnations, even If they recognize It only as some generic far Eastern tune. We will write a custom essay sample on Sakura: Cherry Blossoms or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But It is hardly generic-sounding. The melody is charming in its sweet melancholy and forlorn sense of innocence. Its rising, opening phrases lead to a gentle but lovely fall, after which sonorities remain mired in lower ranges until the theme Is heard again. The text Is Just as simple, speaking of the fragrance of cherry blossoms and likening their appearance to clouds. Those with an interest in Eastern and far Eastern ethnic music will find this song of strong appeal. Dream of the Cherry Blossoms by Kook Abe, a Japanese virtuoso percussionist, Is a 5 minute long piece for marimba based on an Improvisation on the tune of Sahara Sahara;, and has become one of the most played pieces in the marimba repertoire. Also, Yuckier Hook, a Japanese classical guitarist made an arrangement for the instrument. Which is, like Kook Babes version, a theme with variations in which he sees different guitar techniques to Imitate the sound of the Kyoto.

Free Essays on Adult Learning Theories

Adult Learning Theories Using Theorist Knowles & Dewey John Dewey: The later works 1938- 1939, Vol. 13 (pp. 1- 62). Carbondale, IL: SIU Press. Over half a century ago, Dewey (1938) expressed the belief that all genuine education comes through experience (Dewey 1938). Since then, many educators have struggled with the complex implications of that simply stated notion. Recognizing its complexity, Dewey advised using those cases in which we find there is a real development of desirable [experiences] and to find out how this development took place (p. 4) and using this new understanding to guide our efforts at teaching and learning. The notion of inquiry appears in many places in Dewey's work, though he began to refer to it using that term only in his later writings. In Experience and Education (1939/1991), Dewey wrote, "the immediate and direct concern of an educator is †¦ with the situations in which interaction takes place" (Dewey 1938) Dewey writes of a â€Å"new education,† wherein, rather than learning from â€Å"texts and teachers,† students learn from experience and there is â€Å"active participation by the students in the development of what is taught.† Dewey argues that this model breaks down the barrier between school and the rest of a student’s life, making a more fluid usefulness of knowledge gained in and outside of school. It only seems logical that students will invest more in knowledge that they have created themselves and can share with others in many areas of life. It gives the students the chance to become both teacher and learner. Preparing for full lives as citizens and individuals; embedding inclusion, teamwork, creativity and innovation and to live rich and fulfilling lives as citizens and individuals, learners must be prepared for and have access to choices that affect their futures. But the purpose for learning does not lie only in the future; skills, knowledge, and experiences must have meaning in ... Free Essays on Adult Learning Theories Free Essays on Adult Learning Theories Adult Learning Theories Using Theorist Knowles & Dewey John Dewey: The later works 1938- 1939, Vol. 13 (pp. 1- 62). Carbondale, IL: SIU Press. Over half a century ago, Dewey (1938) expressed the belief that all genuine education comes through experience (Dewey 1938). Since then, many educators have struggled with the complex implications of that simply stated notion. Recognizing its complexity, Dewey advised using those cases in which we find there is a real development of desirable [experiences] and to find out how this development took place (p. 4) and using this new understanding to guide our efforts at teaching and learning. The notion of inquiry appears in many places in Dewey's work, though he began to refer to it using that term only in his later writings. In Experience and Education (1939/1991), Dewey wrote, "the immediate and direct concern of an educator is †¦ with the situations in which interaction takes place" (Dewey 1938) Dewey writes of a â€Å"new education,† wherein, rather than learning from â€Å"texts and teachers,† students learn from experience and there is â€Å"active participation by the students in the development of what is taught.† Dewey argues that this model breaks down the barrier between school and the rest of a student’s life, making a more fluid usefulness of knowledge gained in and outside of school. It only seems logical that students will invest more in knowledge that they have created themselves and can share with others in many areas of life. It gives the students the chance to become both teacher and learner. Preparing for full lives as citizens and individuals; embedding inclusion, teamwork, creativity and innovation and to live rich and fulfilling lives as citizens and individuals, learners must be prepared for and have access to choices that affect their futures. But the purpose for learning does not lie only in the future; skills, knowledge, and experiences must have meaning in ...

Transition in Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Transition in Care - Essay Example A number of challenges shall also be taken under account regarding the ethical and legal issues in the health care settings (Christian et al., 2006). Pain management techniques and community care setting are illustrated in the paper to develop understanding of the patient’s health, furthermore it shall discuss the obstacles and challenged faced in the application and implementation of health care management for adolescences. It is an integral function of nursing to understand the condition of a patient as an individual to address their health needs (Abu-Saad, 1981). This means that the nursing practitioners will have to assess social experiences and needs of the patients (Begum & Johnson, 2010). The need for doing this is because it presents a case in front of the health care professional that will help them formulate a strategy for their treatment. According to the study Begum and Johnson (2010), Young people have specific and different health need (Begum & Johnson, 2010). In addition, their environment plays a major role in the development and overcoming the process of injury (Dumont et al., 2012). Looking at the case of Kelly, it comes to our understanding that she is a young girl who is spending her days in an acute adult hospital ward. This is serving as a great challenge for Kelly in her process of recovery that may lead to delay healing, trauma, cognitive abilities (academic performance), and res toring herself as an athlete (Dumont et al., 2012). In the case of it shall be noted that Kelly has been accommodated in a general ward, where she has different people belonging from different ages (Begum & Johnson, 2010). Briere and Lanktree (2011) argue that the services offered to adolescence in wards and home does not address their special need (Briere & Lanktree, 2011). They required psychological and special health care services to enhance their recovery. Therefore, Kelly shall be accommodated in the adolescence wards or with the people who are

The Role in Informatics in Decreasing Health Disparities Essay

The Role in Informatics in Decreasing Health Disparities - Essay Example 2). In addition, health disparities are the result of poverty, environmental threats, inadequate access to health care, individual and behavioral factors as well as educational inequalities (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011, para. 2). The healthcare provider also causes these disparities. This is to mean that; some healthcare providers and specialists treat racial and ethnic minorities as lesser humans as compared to their frequent clients. This leads to the minorities seeking alternative healthcare in lowly performing hospitals and clinics. It, also, leads to minority groups seeking medical attention from medical institutions that are understaffed, and have lesser budgets to cater to needs of their patients, as well as lack of specialized, technical support. Culture and language also inhibit access to healthcare. This is in regard to the fact and the possibility that they may not be in a position to speak and understand the language used in healthcare facilities in a given area. As a result, there is poor communication and the minorities end up suffering the consequences of their ailments. Language barrier is the outcome of lack of interpreters and bilingual staff as well as lack of adequate funds for language services. Disparities in healthcare are also caused by the socioeconomic status of the individuals. Individuals with more income, better quality education and occupational status, have better health status as compared those who lack the above. Socioeconomic status steps in reference to life expectancy, access to health facilities and lifestyles. Lifestyle diseases, such as obesity and ailments from smoking, are more common in individuals who only have a high school education. Healthcare disparities can be as a result of geographical disparities, as well. This is as in cases where certain populations, minority, live outside metropolitan areas because they are poor. Recent research by shows that healthcare is delivered locally (to populatio ns who are within reach), and thus those outside the metropolis are not able to access it. The effects of geographic locations were explained by a study on revascularization procedures where certain neighborhoods had fewer cases (Frist, 2005, para. 9). These neighborhoods were inhabited by minority groups of blacks and Hispanics. Ethnically and racially, health disparities have been found in six main areas: infant mortality, cancer screening and management, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, immunizations and infections of HIV and AIDS (Office of Minority Health & Health Disparities, 2009, para. 5). Infant mortality refers to cases where children die before the age of five years and is a common disparity in regard to health. Cancer screening has its share of disparities when it comes to treatment of parties suffering from the condition. This is specially so ethnically and racially as more African-American minorities suffer and die from it as compared to those from other races and et hnic groups. In cardiovascular diseases, despite being a leading killer among all races and ethnicities, they are more common among black minorities. With this more African-Americans die from heart conditions than whites. A report on diabetes, conducted by The Centre for Disease